Today we've read the poem "Sad Joke On A Marae" by Apirana Taylor and coming with an analysis at the end. Link
Write the following questions, with their answers, in your English book:
- What senses does the poet mainly appeal to?
- Sight and sound
- Which images are most powerful or striking?
- The carvings, the teku teku rage.
- Which sounds are particularly memorable?
- The teku teku sound
- Which words do you find most striking/vivid/disturbing/moving?
- The tongue being ripped out,
- What are your first impressions of the speaker of the poem (if there is one)?
- Angry about not being able to remember urban Maori because of the decline of the Maori language back then.
- Why do you think the Māori language is used in this poem? - Emphasizing that it's all he knows. Even lots of Maori people have lost their urban language but there's still hope.
- Is this a rhyming poem, or a free verse poem? Why do you think that is? - Free verse because the man is just a simple man.
- Who are:”Kupe Paikea Te KootiRewi and Te Rauparaha”? - They're all famous figures.
- In the third stanza, the poem uses a pepeha style. What is a pepeha, and why would it be important in this poem. It's to make sure that he knows more about his culture.
- metaphor - I saw them, grim death and wooden ghosts. That something was gone.
- personification - Above me, the Teko Teko raged. He ripped his tongue from his mouth. - Teku teku was disappointed because he doesn't really know the Maori language.
- strong verbs - Teku teku raged, more impact.
- the first-person pronoun - I, to show that this poem was about himself.
- repetition -Tihei Mauriora, to emphasise the knowledge he holds towards his urban language.
Author's purpose: The tragedy of a young Maori who can't speak his urban language and wants to learn more.
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